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CAMERA

Buying Guide: Mid-Price Flashguns (Part 2) : Nissin D1866 Mark Ii, Sigma EF-610 DG Super, Sunpak PZ42X

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Nissin D1866 Mark Ii

The Di866 from Nissin offers a Guide Number of 40 at 35mm, making it the most powerful out of the six models here.

At the rear there's a square-shaped LCD panel, beneath which lies a simple arrangement of buttons. The panel has a clear breakdown of six options, all of them color coded to make navigation a breeze. The flash head can be tilted vertically by 45°. 60°. 75° and 90° and spins 90° to the left or alternatively 180° to the right should you wish to bounce some flash off a surface or subject that’s behind the camera.

Nissin D1866 Mark II

In order to help disperse the intensity of the flash there's a pull-out diffuser, as well as a white reflector card. In operation it’s an easy flashgun to set up, though the LCD could benefit from having a higher resolution to make the menu settings clearer and easier to re3d.

It has a fairly basic build quality too, but we like the way the menu switches orientation based on whether you're shooting in the landscape or portrait format.

It has a fairly basic build quality too, but we like the way the menu switches orientation based on whether you're shooting in the landscape or portrait format

Key Specs

·         Price: $319

·         Guide Number: 40

·         Power Zoom: 24-105mm

·         Wireless Flash: Yes

·         Size: 134 x 74 x 110mm

·         Weight: 320g

·         Compatibility: Canon Nikon Sony

Sigma EF-610 DG Super

While one of the most affordable flashguns here, the Sigma EF-610 DG Super is also one of the most powerful, with a Guide Number of 36 at 35mm. The head can be swiveled to the left through 180°, but only 90° to the right, while the head can be directed upwards by 90° for bounce flash. There’s a wide-panel diffuser that’s built into the gun that can be pulled down and a white reflector card too, though no diffusion dome to soften light.

Sigma EF-610 DG Super

The EF-610 DG Super offers a modeling light and wireless flash control, allowing you to set the flashgun as either a master or slave unit. The interface at the rear is completely button based, with a mode button to toggle through the EF-610 DG Super’s flash modes. It’s probably not the quickest to use and alter settings, while the interface possibly isn’t the most intuitive for first-time users. The overall build quality is pretty good, though the plastic toot is not ideal with an increased risk of wear if used on a regular basis. Overall, the EF-610 DG Super is a decent flashgun at a relatively risk-free price.

Sigma EF-610 DG Super

Key Specs

·         Price: $254.4

·         Guide Number: 36

·         Power Zoom: 24-105mm

·         Wireless Flash: Yes

·         Size: 77 x 139 x 117mm

·         Weight: 330g

·         Compatibility: Canon, Nikon, Pentax, Sigma and Sony

Sunpak PZ42X

Sunpak’s PZ42X is the lightest and cheapest flashgun in this round-up. The flash head can be tilted upwards by 45°, 60°, 75° and 90rt and rotated by up to 180°; however unlike all of its rivals here, there’s no white card to bounce flash and the diffuser at the front is extremely small.

Sunpak PZ42X

At the rear there’s an arrangement of just two buttons - mode and select. It’s not as clear or as simple to set up as flashguns with more dedicated buttons and the multi-step power zoom makes a fairly loud whirring noise in operation. When the flashgun is idle and waiting to be fired it also gives off a high-frequency beep every few seconds that soon becomes infuriating when you’re shooting.

In order to aid shooting in low-light conditions, the rear LCD illuminates red when the mode button is depressed. The plastic hotshoe isn’t as robust as metal alternatives, however.

For those who are on a budget, the PZ42X will do the job, but there are other alternatives out there that are better made and offer wireless functionality too.

For those who are on a budget, the PZ42X will do the job, but there are other alternatives out there that are better made and offer wireless functionality too

For those who are on a budget, the PZ42X will do the job, but there are other alternatives out there that are better made and offer wireless functionality too

Key Specs

·         Price: $175

·         Guide Number: 42

·         Power Zoom: 24-105mm

·         Wireless Flash: No.

·         Size: 116x 64 x 102mm

·         Weight: 260g

·         Compatibility: Canon, Nikon

Guide Numbers

While the burst of a flash may appear to have enough power to light up large areas, in real ty their range is rather limited, with the intensity of the light diminishing the further it travels. This means that the further away your subject is, the less illumination it’ll receive. Even the most powerful flashguns will struggle to light up a subject that’s 40m away, while a built-in flash is only good for subjects 5m away or nearer.

To know how much power your flashgun delivers, you need to look at the Guide Number (GN). The GN refers to the maximum output available, and should be measured at ISO 100, while there’s an easy formula you can use to work out the kind of coverage you can expect. Simply take the GN of the flash and divide it by the aperture used. A Nikon SB-700 with a GN of 28 (measured in meters) at ISO 100 will produce enough power to cover 7m if you shoot at f/4. Notch up the ISO though, and you’ll be able to reach even further. At ISO 3200, the same SB-700 flashgun will have a range of 39m at f/4. To calculate the GN for higher ISOs, multiply by 1.414 for every doubling in ISO value.

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