Managing Group Policy in an Active Directory environment is a
broad topic that has many different aspects. The upcoming sections
cover a few of the following basic tasks:
-
Viewing infrastructure status
-
Creating GPOs
-
Managing GPO links
-
Configuring security filtering
-
Backing up and restoring GPOs
Viewing infrastructure status
A new feature of the GPMC in Windows Server 2012 is the Status
tab shown in Figure 6, which
provides information about the status of Active Directory and SYSVOL
replication. The status information displayed on this tab can be
either of the following:
By using the GPMC, you can create GPOs either from scratch or
from a Starter GPO. You can also create a new GPO so that it
is
-
Linked to an OU, a site, or the domain by right-clicking
on the container and selecting New.
-
Unlinked to any container in Active Directory by
right-clicking on the Group Policy Objects node and selecting
New.
New GPOs are enabled by default, but afterward you can disable
the GPO’s:
Once you create a GPO, you can open it in the Group Policy
Management Editor and configure the GPO’s policies and
preferences:
-
Policies These are settings
that Group Policy enforces for users or computers targeted by
the GPO. The types of policies include the following:
-
Administrative Templates, which are registry-based
settings that are written to a special area of the registry
on client computers
-
Windows Settings, which include the Security Settings
described earlier in this lesson
-
Software Settings, which can be used to install
applications for targeted users or computers
-
Preferences These are
settings you can use to modify configuration settings for
features of Windows operating systems or applications that are
not Group Policy-aware.
Note
MORE INFO Group Policy
settings reference
Windows 8 and Windows Server 2012 include hundreds of new
Group Policy settings. For detailed information about all of the
different Group Policy settings you can configure for these
platforms, search the Microsoft Download Center for the Group
Policy Settings Reference for Windows 8 and Windows Server
2012.